Motorcyclists in California know that it’s legal to lane split (sometimes known as white-lining, filtering or lane sharing) – as long as it’s done safely. The California Vehicle Code (CVC) defines lane splitting as “driving a motorcycle…between rows of stopped or moving vehicles in the same lane….”
Drivers of cars and larger vehicles don’t always realize that the practice is legal in our state. They can get frustrated when they see people on motorcycles moving between lanes in bumper-to-bumper traffic and getting far ahead of them.
Why motorcyclists need to use caution when lane splitting
Motorcyclists, who are at risk of serious injury on the road, increase their chances of being struck or causing a crash that injures others if they don’t use recommended precautions, like not going too much faster than the current speed of other vehicles on the road, even if they’re barely moving. It’s also wise not to lane split when traffic is moving fast or near freeway on-ramps and exits.
The California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) cautions, “Vehicles and motorcycles each need a full lane to operate safely. Riding between rows of stopped or moving vehicles in the same lane can leave you vulnerable.”
While drivers should always be aware of their surroundings by glancing among all their mirrors regularly, it’s still easy for a motorcyclist to slip into a blind spot – especially if they’re in the same lane. If a driver is startled by a motorcyclist who seems to come out of nowhere, they could brake suddenly or swerve into another lane, causing a serious collision. Of course, the motorcyclist could easily be hit. Unfortunately, there’s always the risk of a driver taking their road rage at a lane-splitting motorcyclist out on them by intentionally hitting them or at least trying to scare them.
When there’s a collision involving a lane-splitting motorcyclist and a driver, both parties may assume that the other is responsible. In fact, it depends on the specific circumstances surrounding the collision. Whichever party you were, it’s smart to get legal guidance to protect your rights and help you fight for fair compensation.
